Research - Planning Film Opening Editing and Sound 2
Planning in Film Activity 2:
For this section of the film my teammates and I had to give the purpose of sound in a film. Then we had to define the components of sound such as dialogue and sound effects. Next, we had to list 3 examples of some sound techniques and lasty we had to explain how sound establishes an opening film, and we had to define what a J cut, and an L cut was.
What is the
purpose of sound in the film? |
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One of its primary functions is to deliver information,
making it clear what's happening in the plot of the film. It also adds
another level to the production value, heightening the immersive nature of
the production. |
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The
Components of Sound |
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Define Dialogue |
Conversation between two or more people as a feature of a
book, play, or movie. |
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Define Sound Effects |
Effects that are imitative of sounds called for in the
script of a dramatic production and that enhance the production's illusion of
reality. |
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Define Music |
Vocal or instrumental sounds (or both) combined in such a
way as to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion. |
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Define diegetic sounds |
Sound that originates from within the video or film's
world is termed diegetic sound. |
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List the diegetic sounds in the movie and
give two or more examples. |
-Dialogue: Jonas talking with his peers -Music: Background music -Sound effects: explosions, rain drops, car engines, and many,
many more. |
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Define non-diegetic sounds |
Non-diegetic sound is any type of sound that does not
specifically exist within the world of the film itself. |
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List the non-diegetic sounds in the movie
and give two or more examples. |
-Foley sound effects -Traditional film music or score -voice-over narration. |
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Sound Techniques |
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Define Synchronous Sound |
Synchronous sound, or sync sound,
is audio that lines up precisely with what's happening on screen. |
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List 3 examples of synchronous sound |
Character dialog, a shot of a
river with rushing water sounds, and punching sounds during a fight scene are
all examples of synchronous sound. |
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Define Asynchronous Sound |
Asynchronous sound is audio that
doesn't match up with visuals. |
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List 3 examples of asynchronous sound |
-The baby crying -The dog barking -The doorbell ringing |
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Define parallel sound |
Parallel Sound is a collective of
sound designers creating music that is parallel to an audience's visual
experience. |
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Define contrapuntal sound |
Anything contrapuntal has to do with
counterpoint, which is a type of music that has two melodic lines played at
the same time. |
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Describe
the soundscape in the film's opening and use examples. Is the sound parallel
or contrapuntal? Use the Sound in Film Lesson pdf to see essential
vocabulary. The sound is parallel. |
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How does sound establish the opening
image, the theme stated, set-up, and the catalyst? Ask questions such as: Is the sound melodic, discordant, or
crescendo? How is the rhythm illustrating the pace of the film? (Fast, slow,
irregular) Sound is important because it engages audiences: it
helps deliver information, it increases the production value, it evokes
emotional responses, it emphasizes what's on the screen and is used to
indicate mood. Sound adds emotion and connects people to what they're seeing. |
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Are the
sounds best suited for the film? |
Yes, because it shows and does not overpower the speaker
when he is talking about the rules, etc. |
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List 2 or
more dialogue lines that support the world/setting of the film. |
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“After the ruin we started over” |
“Creating a new society” |
“Rules were one of the biggest building blocks” |
List 3 or
more dialogue lines that support the characters of the film. |
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“Use precise language” |
“Take your morning medication” |
“Wear your assigned clothing” |
List 1 or
more dialogue lines that support the theme-stated beat. |
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“I was lost... I always felt like I saw things
differently.” |
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Sound
Editing in film |
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Define L
Cut |
An L-cut is when the audio from
the preceding scene continues to play over the footage from the following
scene. |
In the beginning of the opening scene the music that was
used to establish where this place is, it was carried out the whole opening
scene. |
Define J
Cut |
A J-cut is a variant of a split edit film editing technique in
which the audio from a following scene overlaps the picture from the
preceding scene, |
Towards the middle of the opening when Jonas was listing
all the rules such as “Never lie” and “Use precise Language” |
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